The Alzheimer’s Association Dementia Care Practice Recommendations for Assisted Living and Nursing Homes (Phase 3) Dementia Care Practice Recommendations Phase 1 and 2 covers fundamentals of dementia care and six key care practice areas: food and fluid consumption, pain management, social engagement, resident wandering, falls and physical restraint-free care. Dementia Care Practice Recommendations Phase 3 End-of-Life Care covers minimizing physical, emotional and spiritual distress; maximizing well-being; ensuring communication with the resident, family and care team.